الصفحة الرئيسية

كلية العلوم \ الأحياء

معاوية مختار حسن عبدالله

السيرة الذاتية
نسبة اكتمال الملف الشخصي
الجنسية السودانية
التخصص العام علم الحيوان
التخصص الدقيق علم بيئة حيوان
المسمى الوظيفي استاذ
الدرجة العلمية (المرتبة) دكتوراه

نبذه مختصرة

Dr Mo’awia Mukhtar Hassan Abdalla, a Professor of Medical Entomology and Parasitology at the Department of Biology, Faculty of Science, University of Tabuk He received his B Sc in Zoology from the University of Khartoum, Sudan in 1994, and his M Sc In Zoology (Medical Entomology) from the University of Khartoum, Sudan in 1999 Also, he obtained his Ph D in Zoology (Medical Entomology and Parasitology) from the University of Khartoum, Sudan in 2004 He joined the University of Tabuk in October 2017 He taught several courses of Biology in different Sudanese universities and the University of Tabuk He received many awards and research grants from National and International funding bodies He has several published articles in peer-review journals, abstract books of conferences, and books His research interest is different topics on the vector and vector-borne diseases with emphasis on biology, ecology, and behavior of phlebotomine sandflies and mosquito vectors as well as the epidemiology of leishmaniasis and mosquito-borne diseases

المؤهلات العلمية

Ph D in Zoology, Faculty of Science, University of Khartoum, Khartoum, Sudan, 2004 M Sc in Zoology, Faculty of Science, University of Khartoum, Khartoum, Sudan, 1999 B Sc in Zoology, Faculty of Science, University of Khartoum, Khartoum, Sudan, 1994

الاهتمامات البحثية

Phlebotomine sand fly and mosquito-borne diseases epidemiology ie parasitic and arbovirus Laboratory and field studies on sand flies and Aedes mosquitoes behavior/bionomics concerning leishmaniasis transmission The use of Geographic information systems (GIS) in the monitoring and surveillance of vector-borne diseases Laboratory colonization of sand fly and mosquito vectors Identification of Old World sand flies and mosquitoes using classical taxonomic keys and molecular techniques Isolation of Leishmania parasites from sand flies in the field Population genetic studies on phlebotomine sand flies and mosquitoes (Aedes and Anopheles) Biology, ecology, and behavior of mosquito vectors (Aedes, Culex, and Anopheles)

الخبرات والمناصب الإدارية

Study Plan Committee - Department of Biology Development, Quality and Academic Accreditation Committee- Department of Biology Examination Committee- Department of Biology Coordinator of the Department of Biology Academic Accreditation Committee - Department of Biology Head of Quality Committee - Department of Biology

الجدول الدراسي
اليوم المادة الوقت
من إلى
الأحد ساعات مكتبية 10:00 12:00
الإثنين مكافحة عامة/نظري 02:00 04:00
الإثنين ساعات مكتبية 10:00 12:00
الإثنين التطر والتنوع الأحيائي/نظري 16:00 19:00
الثلاثاء ساعات مكتبية 10:00 12:00
الأربعاء ساعات مكتبية 10:00 12:00
الأبحاث والمؤلفات
  • Elnaiem, D A, Conner, J, Thamson, M, Hassan, M M, Hassan, K H, Aboud, M and Ashford, R W (1998) Environmental determinants of the distribution of the vector of kala-azar in Sudan Annals of Tropical Medicine & Parasitology, 92: 2877- 2887
  • Elnaiem, D A, Hassan, M M, Maingon, R, Nureldin, G H, Mekawi, A M, Miles, M and Ward, R D (2001) The Egyptian mongoose, Herpestes ichneumon, is a possible reservoir host of visceral leishmaniasis in eastern Sudan Parasitology, 122(5): 531-536
  • Lekunze, L M and Hassan, M M (2001) Mistletoe (Tapinanthus bangwensis Reichenbach) infestation of indigenous and non-indigenous trees at Amani Nature Reserve, Tanzania African Journal of Ecology, 39: 93-97
  • Elnaiem, D A, Mukhawi, A M, Hassan, M M, Osman, M E, Osman, O F, Abdeen, M S and Abdel Raheem, M A (2003) Factors affecting variations in exposure to infections by Leishmania donovani in eastern Sudan East Mediterranean Health Journal, 9(4):827-836
  • Hassan, M M, Elraba’a, F M A, Ward, R D, Maingon, R and D A Elnaiem (2004) Detection of high in-village transmission of Leishmania donovani in eastern Sudan Acta Tropica, 92(1): 77-82
  • Hassan, M M, Widaa S O, Ibrahim, M A, Abushara, R, Osman, O M, Numairy, M S M and El Khider, E M (2007) Studies on ecology of sandflies in Sudan: the First Records of Phlebotomus orientalis and Phlebotomus rodhaini (Diptera: Psychodidae) in Northern Sudan Annals of Tropical Medicine & Parasitology, 101(7): 653–655
  • Hassan, M M, Ali, F T, El-Motasim, W M, Babiker, A, Knols, B G J El- Rayah, E M and El-Sayed, B B (2007) Towards sterile male release: studies on the biology and behaviour of Anopheles arabiensis in contained-semi field and field site at Dongola (Northern State) Abstract in the National Centre of Research 8th scientific conference, August, 21-23, 2007, Khartoum Sudan
  • Widaa, S O, Ibrahim, M A, Abu R, Osman O M, Numairy M S M, El Khider, E M and Hassan, M M (2007) Studies on the ecology of sand flies in Sudan: the First Records of Phlebotomus orientalis and Phlebotomus rodhaini (Diptera: Psychodidae) in Northern Sudan Abstract in the National Centre of Research 8th scientific conference, August, 21-23, 2007, Khartoum Sudan
  • Numairy, M S M, Osman, O M, Widaa, S O, Ibrahim, M A, Kassem, H A M and Hassan, M M (2007) Genetic diversity of Phlebotomus orientalis: the vector of leishmaniasis in Sudan Abstract in the National Centre of Research 8th scientific conference, August 21-23, 2007, Khartoum Sudan
  • Ageep, T B, Hassan, M M, Knols, B G J, Cox, J and El-Sayed, B B (2007) Towards sterile male release: studies on the biology and behaviour of Anopheles arabiensis in contained-semi field and field site at Dongola (Northern State) Abstract in the National Centre
  • Osman, O M, Sharief, M M, Numairy, M S M, Widaa, S O and Hassan, M M (2007) Studies on the seasonal variation of Phlebotomus orientalis the vector of visceral leishmaniasis in eastern Sudan Abstract in the National Centre of Research 8th scientific conference, August, 21-23, 2007, Khartoum Sudan (Poster presentation)
  • Helinski, M E H, Hassan, M M, El-Motasim, W M, Malcolm, C A, Knols, B G J and El-Sayed, B B (2008) Towards a sterile insect technique field release of Anopheles arabiensis mosquitoes in Sudan: Irradiation, transportation, and field cage experimentation Malaria Journal, 7:65
  • Hassan, M M, Elamin, W M and Mukhtar, M M (2008) Isolation and identification of Leishmania donovani from Phlebotomus orientalis, in an area of eastern Sudan with endemic visceral leishmaniasis Annals of Tropical Medicine & Parasitology, 102(6): 1-3
  • Hamarsheh, O, W Presber, W, Yagoobi-Erashadi, M R, Amro, A A, Jawabreh, A, Sawalha, S A, Lahem, A, Das, M L, Guernou, S, Seridi, N, Dhiman, R C, Hashiguch, Y, Ghrab, J, Hassan, M and Schönian, G (2009) Population structure and geographical subdivision of the Leishmania major vector Phlebotomus papatasi as revealed by microsatellite variation Medical & Veterinary Entomology, 23: 69-77
  • Hassan, M M, Osman, O F, El Raba’a F M A, Schallig, D F H and Elnaiem, D A (2009) Role of the domestic dog as a reservoir host of Leishmania donovani in eastern Sudan Parasites & Vectors, 2:26
  • Ageep, T B, Cox J, Hassan, M M, Knols, B G J, Benedict, M Q, Colin A Malcolm, C A, Babiker, A and El Sayed, B B (2009) Spatial and temporal distribution of the malaria mosquito Anopheles arabiensis in northern Sudan: influence of environmental factors and implications for vector control Malaria Journal, 2:123
  • Numairy M S M, Osman, O M, Widaa, S O, Ibrahim, M A, Kassem, H A M and Hassan, M M (2009) Genetic diversity of Phlebotomus orientalis: the vector of leishmaniasis in Sudan Abstract in the Leishmania: Collaborative Research Opportunities in North Africa and the Middle East, conference, June, 22-25, 2009, Tunis, Tunisia
  • Osman, O F, Abushama, H M, Salah edin, H M Elnaiem, D A, Hassan, M M and Schallig, D F H (2009) Visceral leishmaniasis in eastern Sudan: Risk factors Contributing to the transmission of the Disease Abstract in the Leishmania: Collaborative Research Opportunities in North Africa and the Middle East, conference, June, 22-25, 2009, Tunis, Tunisia
  • Saeed, S A K, El-Sayed, M O, Shambool, K, El-Hadi, H A, Abushama, H, Mohammed, H S, Hassan, M M and Osman, O F (2009) Leishmaniasis in eastern Sudan: An epidemiological study on the role of some wild and domestic mammals to act as reservoir host for Leishmania donovani in the endemic area of VL Abstract in the Leishmania: Collaborative Research Opportunities in North Africa and the Middle East, conference, June, 22-25, 2009, Tunis, Tunisia (Poster presentation)
  • Hassan, M M, El-Motasim, W M, Ahmed, R T and El-Sayed, B B (2010) Prolonged colonisation, irradiation, and transportation do not impede mating vigour and competitiveness of male Anopheles arabiensis mosquitoes under semi-field conditions in Northern Sudan MalariaWorld Journal, 1:2
  • Hassan, M M, Elhassan, A M, Musa, A M, Osman, O F, El Raba’a, F M A, Balkew, M and Elhassan, I M (2010) Establishment and maintenance of a laboratory colony of the sandfly Phlebotomus orientalis (Diptera: Psychodidae) the vector of visceral leishmaniasis in Sudan Khartoum Medical Journal, 3(2): 420-424
  • Babiker, A, Ravagnani, S, Cassini, R, Salviato, A, Drago, A, Natale, A, Hassan, M M, Bakheit, S M, Osman, M, Capelli, G and Mukhtar, M M (2011) Genetic diversity of Leishmania from Sudan and possible correlation to clinical signs: preliminary results Giornale Italiano Di Medicna Tropicale, 16(3-4): 65-73
  • Widaa, S O, Hassan, M M and Abu Shama, H (2011) Studies on Colonization, Biology and Insecticide Resistance of Phlebotomus papatasi (Scopali, 1786) (Diptera: Psychodidae) of Sudan 7th International Symposium on Phlebotomine Sandflies, April, 25-30, 2011, Turkey
  • Babiker, A M, Ravagnan, S, Signorini, M, Hassan M M, Cattoli G and Capelli G (2012) Mixed Infection with different Leishmania donovani complex strains in Sudanese patients XXVII National Congress The Italian Society of Parasitology (SOIPA), 298
  • Hassan, M M, Widaa, S O, Osman, O M, Numiary, M S M, Ibrahim, M A and Abushama, H M (2012) Insecticide resistance in the sand fly, Phlebotomus papatasi from Khartoum State, Sudan Parasites & Vectors, 5:46
  • Hassan, M, M, Banaga, A O, Frah, E A M and Nour, B Y M (2012) Assessment of Knowledge, Attitude and Practice about Sandfly and Visceral Leishmaniasis Control Activities in Rural Area of Gedarif State, Sudan in May 2008 Nileen Medical Journal, 2(4): ISSN 1858-6279
  • Widaa, S O, Ahmed, K A, Bari, A A E, Ali, M M, Ibrahim, M A Bashir, M A, Mastour, A H A, Yagi, Z A and Hassan, M M (2012) Sandflies (Diptera: Psychodidae) in a focus of visceral leishmaniasis in White Nile State, Sudan Memorias do Instituto Oswaldo Cruz, 107(4): 470-475
  • Basheer, M A Mohammed, Y O, Hassan, M M, Mohamed A, Mohamed-Ahmed, M M and El Rayah, E I (2012) Spatial distribution of tsetse flies in the Blue Nile State, Sudan Journal of Veterinary Medicine & Animal Health, 4(9): 140-145
  • Basheer, M A Mohammed, Y O, Hassan, M M, Mohamed A, Mohamed-Ahmed, M M and El Rayah, E I (2013) Detection of Trypanozoon trypanosomes infections on Glossina fuscipes fuscipes (Diptera: Glossinidae) using polymerase chain reaction (PCR) technique in the Blue Nile State, Sudan Journal of Veterinary Medicine & Animal Health, 12(1): 89-95
  • El Amin, Y E, Elaagip, A H, Frah, E F, Hassan, M M, El Rayah, I E and Mohammed, Y O (2013) Fauna of mosquitoes in endemic areas of malaria and lymphatic filariasis at Ed Damazin Locality, Blue Nile State Sudan International Journal of Current Research, 5(05): 1151-1154
  • Hassan, M M (2013) Studies on the mating behavior of male Anopheles arabiensis Patton (Diptera: Culicidae) in Dongola, northern Sudan 4th Technical Research Coordination Meeting of the Coordinated Research Project (RCP Biology of Male Mating in Relation to Genetic Control Programme of the Food and Agriculture Organization (FAO) of the United Nations and International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA), through the joint Programme of Nuclear Techniques in Food and Agriculture, March, 4-8, 2013, Juazeiro, Bahia, Brazil
  • Hassan, M M, Alhag, H, M, Basheer, M A, Elhaj, H-E F and El Sayed, B B (2014) Swarming and mating behaviour of male Anopheles arabiensis Patton (Diptera: Culicidae) in an area of the Sterile Insect Technique Project in Dongola, northern Sudan Acta Tropica, 32(Suppl): S64-S69
  • Lees, S R, Knols, B, Bellini, R, Benedict, M Q, Bheecarry, A, Bossin, H C, Chadee, D D, Charlwood, J, Dabiré, R K, Djogbenou, L, Egyir-Yawson, A, Gato, R, Gouagna, L C, Hassan, M M, Khan, S A, Koekemoer, L L, Lemperiere, G, Manoukis, N C, Mozuraitis, R, Pitts, R, J, Simard, F and Gilles, J (2014) Review: Increasing our knowledge of male mosquito biology in relation to genetic control programmes Acta Tropica, 132(Suppl): S2-S11
  • Babiker, A M, Ravagnan, S, Fusaro, A, Hassan, M M, Bakheit, S M, Mukhtar, M M, Cattoli, G and Capelli, G (2014) Concomitant Infection with Leishmania donovani and L major in Single Ulcers of Cutaneous Leishmaniasis Patients from Sudan Journal of Tropical Medicine, http://dxdoiorg/101155/2014/170859
  • Mohammed, T S A, Ahmed, K A, Zain, H M, Abdelateef, A G, Gibreel, Y A S, Abdalmajed, M A, Bashir, I A, Hmooda T Kafy, Nasir, A A and Hassan, M M (2015) Susceptibility status of the malaria vector Anopheles arabiensis to insecticides in Khartoum state, Sudan Sudan Journal of Medical Science, 10(2): 39- 51
  • Mohammed, T S A, Ahmed, K A, Nasir, A A and Hassan, M M (2015) Spatial and temporal variation in susceptibility status of Anopheles arabiensis the malaria vector to insecticides in Khartoum state, Sudan European Academic Research, 3(8): 9405-9422
  • Hassan, M M, Elhaj, H M-Z A, Bashir, M A, Elhag, H-E F, and El Sayed, B B (2015) Swarming and Mating Behaviour of Male Anopheles arabiensis Patton (Diptera: Culicidae) in The Sterile Insect Technique Project Pilot Area Dongola, Northern Sudan Abstract in the National Centre of Research 10th scientific conference, December, 1-3, 2015, Khartoum Sudan
  • Bari, A A E, Ahmed, K A, Babiker, A M, Ravagnan, S, Ali, M ME, Alagami, M, Azrag, R S, Salih, M A, Capelli, G and Hassan, M M (2015) Molecular analyses of the sand fly species Phlebotomus orientalis Parrot, 1936 (Diptera: Psychodidae) from Sudan Abstract in the National Centre of Research 10th scientific conference, December, 1-3, 2015, Khartoum Sudan
  • Widaa, S O, Albahi, A H, Hemeidan, A B, Eldirdiry, Y M and Hassan M M (2015) The role of Phlebotomus rodhaini in the transmission of visceral leishmaniasis in Gezira State Abstract in the 10th Scientific Conference of National Centre for Research, December, 1-3, 2015, Khartoum Sudan
  • Ali, M MA, Ahmed, K A, Abdelatif, A G, Bari, A A E, Widaa, S O and Hassan, M M (2015) Distribution of Phlebotomine sand fly vector and human visceral leishmaniasis infection in a revived focus of kala-azar in White Nile State, Sudan Poster in the National Centre of Research 10th scientific conference, December, 1-3, 2015, Khartoum Sudan
  • Elgimiabi, L A, Mohammed, T S A, Ahmed, K A, El-haj, H M-Z A, Abdelateef, A G, Gibreel, Y A S, Abdalmajed, M A, Ismail, B A, Kafy, H T, Nasir, A A and Hassan, M M (2015) Susceptibility status of the malaria vector Anopheles arabiensis to insecticides in Khartoum State, Sudan Poster in the National Centre of Research 10th scientific conference, December, 1-3, 2015, Khartoum Sudan
  • Ahmed, K A, Widaa, S O, Bari, A A E, Ali, M ME, Ibrahim, M A, Bashir, M A, Mastour, H A, Yagi, Z A and Hassan, M M (2015) Sandflies (Diptera: Psychodidae) in a focus of visceral leishmaniasis in White Nile, Sudan Poster in the National Centre of Research 10th scientific conference, December, 1-3, 2015, Khartoum Sudan
  • Mohammed, T S A, Elhag, S M, Khalid A Ahmed, Elhag, H M-Z A, Elhaboub, M E, Abdellatif, A G, Abdalmajed, M A, Ismail, B A, Kafy, H T, Nasir, A A, and Hassan, M M (2015) First evidence of occurrence of East (L1014S) African knock-down resistance Mutation: Insecticide resistance and Plasmodium infection in populations of Anopheles arabiensis Patton in Khartoum State, Sudan Poster in the National Centre of Research 10th Scientific Conference, December, 1-3, 2015, Khartoum Sudan
  • Widaa, S and Hassan, M (2015) Phlebotomus Papatasi of Sudan: Biology and Insecticide Resistance LAP Lambert Academic publishing, OmniScriptum GmbH & Co KG, Deutschland, Germany ISBN: 978-3-659-71021-6 (wwwlap- publishingcom)
  • Hassan, M and El-Rabaa (2015) Visceral leishmaniasis in eastern Sudan: Sand fly vector(s), transmission and reservoir hosts LAP Lambert Academic publishing, OmniScriptum GmbH & Co KG, Deutschland, Germany ISBN: 978-3-659-74414-3 (wwwlap-publishingcom)
  • Ahmed, K and Hassan, M (2015) Phlebotomine sand flies of Central Sudan: Ecological studies LAP Lambert Academic publishing OmniScriptum GmbH & Co KG, Deutschland, Germany ISBN: 978-3-659-75130-1 (wwwlap-publishingcom)
  • Bari, A and Hassan, M (2015) Taxonomical studies on Phlebotomus (Larroussius) orientalis of Sudan: Morphometrics and molecular analysis LAP Lambert Academic publishing OmniScriptum GmbH & Co KG, Deutschland, Germany ISBN: 978-3- 659-74950-6 (wwwlap-publishingcom)
  • El Motasim, W and Hassan, M (2015) Behavior and fitness of irradiated male Anopheles arabiensis in Sudan: Behavior of sterile males Anopheles arabiensis LAP Lambert Academic publishing OmniScriptum GmbH & Co KG, Deutschland, Germany ISBN: 978-3-659-76192-8 (wwwlap-publishingcom)
  • El-Haj, H and Hassan, M (2015) Swarming and mating behaviors of Anopheles arabiensis in Sudan: Biology of Anopheles arabiensis LAP Lambert Academic publishing OmniScriptum GmbH & Co KG, Deutschland, Germany ISBN: 978-3- 659-76444-8 (wwwlap-publishingcom)
  • Mona, N and Hassan, M (2015) Genetic diversity of Phlebotomus orientalis in Sudan: Population structure of kala-azar vector in Sudan LAP Lambert Academic publishing OmniScriptum GmbH & Co KG, Deutschland, Germany ISBN: 978-3- 659-76184-3 (wwwlap-publishingcom)
  • Adam, B A A, Hassan, M M Abd elnour, O M and Awadallah, A H (2017) Investigation of leishmaniasis vectors in El-Kadoba village, White Nile state, Sudan International Journal of Research- Granthaalayah, 5(1): 430-441 https://doiorg/105281/zenodo268309
  • Adam, B A A, Hassan, M M Abd elnour, O M and Awadallah, A H (2017) Identification and classification of sand fly species and it’s habitats in El-Kadaba village, White Nile State, Sudan International Journal of Infectious Diseases and Therapy, 2(1): 15-21
  • Al Thabiani, A, Alshehria, M A, Chellasamy, P, Muruganb, K, Trivedia, S, Mahyoubd, J A, Hassan, M M, Maggi, F, Stefania Sut, S, DallAcqua, S, Canale, A and Benelli, G (2018) The desert wormwood (Artemisia herba-alba) - From Arabian folk medicine to a source of green and effective nanoinsecticides against mosquito vectors Journal of Photochemistry & Photobiology, B: Biology,180(2018): 225-234
  • Hassan, M M (2018) Editorial: The Toughest Part of Scientific Research JSM Tropical Medicine & Research, 3(1): 1017
  • Hassan, M M, Numairy, M S M and Widaa, S O (2020) Genetic structure of Phlebotomus orientalis (Diptera: Psychodidae) in leishmaniasis endemic foci of Sudan Pakistan Journal of Biological Sciences, 23(1): 45-54
  • Mohammed, T S A, Elhag, S M, Ahmed, K A, Zain, H M, Algimiabi, L A, Alamin, A N and Hassan, M M (2020) First evidence of occurrence of East African knock-down resistance mutation (L1014S): Insecticide resistance and Plasmodium infection in populations of Anopheles arabiensis Patton in Khartoum State, Sudan International Journal of Mosquito Research, 7(1): 25-32
  • Hassan, M M, Al-Atwi, N D A A, Kaabi, M A M M, Alatawi, S S E, Haider, N A H, Al-Atwi, A A M (2020) Characterization and distribution of Larval Habitats of Culex pipiens Complex (Diptera: Culicidae) Vectors of West Nile Virus in Tabuk town, Saudi Arabia International Journal of Mosquito Research, 7(5): 60-68
  • Atia, M A, Bashir, N H H, Azrag, R S and Hassan, M M (2021) Fauna and Spatial Distribution of Mosquitoes (Diptera: Culicidae) in River Nile State, Sudan International Journal of Mosquito Research, accepted (Reference Mos-8-1-13)
  • Alzahrani, M H, Elamin, Y E, Al Helal, M A, Abdoon, A M O, Ibrahim, W M, Alqarni, F A, Elhaj, H F A and Hassan, M M (2021) Distribution of mosquitoes and the first record of Aedes (Stegomyia) aegypti (Linnaeus, 1762) (Diptera: Culicidae) in the Riyadh Province, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia International Journal of Mosquito Research, 8(3): 34-43
  • Atia, M A, Bashir, N H H, Azrag, R S and Hassan, M M (2022) Resting behaviors and seasonal variation of Anopheles arabiensis in River Nile State, Sudan International Journal of Mosquito Research, 9(1): 99-10
  • Yousif, E E, Bashir, N H H, Elhaj, H F A, Habaib Allah, E A A, Khogali, A, Alzahrani, M H and Hassan, M M (2023) Mosquito fauna and the first record of Aedes vittatus (Diptera: Culicidae) in Kassala State, eastern Sudan Journal of Mosquito Research, 10(5): 28-34
جوائز التميز
  • Scientific prize of the Ministry of Higher Education Scientific and Research, Sudan for the young scientists, 2004
المشاريع البحثية
اسم المشروع وصف المشروع
Principal investigator in a project entitled “Classification and Identification of dominant sand flies and Leishmania parasites prevalent in Tabuk Town, Northwest Saudi Arabia, Funded by Deanship of Scientific Research, University of Tabuk, Ministry of Education, Saudi Arabia (No: S-149-0135) The study aims to determine fauna of sand fly Leishmania parasites in Tabuk region Such information will help the health authorities to design and improve the ongoing control program against the disease in the area
26 Principal investigator in a project entitled “Identification of sand flies and Leishmania parasites in Tabuk region, Northwest Saudi Arabia, Funded by the University of Tabuk (No S-0285-1440) The study aims to identify the transmission cycle in Tabuk region Identification of the parasite species in sand fly vector, reservoir host and human is very important to set a proper control strategies against the disease
معلومات التواصل
البريد الإلكتروني : mmukhtar@ut.edu.sa
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